Understanding Composite Fillings

Composite fillings consist of a tooth-colored resin composed of plastic and some additives. In some cases, there are also glass particles mixed with the plastic.

What Are Composite Fillings?

Tooth-Colored Material

Made from a tooth-colored resin composed of plastic and additives, sometimes including glass particles for added strength.

Dual Purpose

Although mostly used for treating cavities, a composite filling can also improve a tooth's cosmetic appearance, such as reshaping a tooth.

Natural Appearance

Provides a natural, tooth-colored appearance that blends seamlessly with your existing teeth.

Comparison with Other Fillings

Gold Fillings

More durable but significantly more visible in the mouth and more expensive than composite fillings.

Porcelain Fillings

Closer to natural tooth color but can be quite costly compared to composite options.

Silver Amalgam

More visible and requires more drilling than composite fillings, but may last longer.

Composite Fillings

Offer a balance of aesthetics, affordability, and durability for most patients.

"For many patients, composite fillings offer a balance of aesthetics, affordability, and durability."

Benefits of Composite Tooth Fillings

If a patient has tooth decay, a composite filling may be the solution. According to one National Institute of Health survey, 92% of adults between ages 20 and 64 have tooth decay.

Key Advantages

Fix Decay and Other Issues

Composite fillings primarily fix tooth decay. They can also fix cracks, chips, and tooth wear. This helps to restore a tooth's function and health.

Subtle Aesthetics

Compared to other filling types, composite fillings are very subtle. Our dentist can color match the filling to the surrounding teeth. Many patients prefer this natural appearance.

Strong Bonding to Teeth

Composite fillings bond well with the treated tooth. It can help to strengthen and support the remaining natural tooth. This filling provides support to prevent or slow the worsening of further tooth damage.

Minimal Drilling Needed

Relative to other filling types, especially silver amalgam, composite filling requires little drilling. These fillings can fit into small cavity spaces. This results in patients keeping more of their natural teeth.

Why Choose Composite Fillings?

Natural Appearance

Tooth-colored fillings blend seamlessly with your natural teeth, making them virtually invisible when you smile or speak.

Conservative Treatment

Requires less removal of healthy tooth structure compared to other filling materials, preserving more of your natural tooth.

Versatile Application

Can be used for both front and back teeth, making them suitable for a wide range of dental restoration needs.

Cost-Effective

More affordable than gold or porcelain fillings while providing excellent aesthetics and functionality.

"According to one National Institute of Health survey, 92% of adults between ages 20 and 64 have tooth decay."

Other Types of Fillings

Although composite fillings are the most popular type of filling, they are not always the right choice for every patient.

Alternative Options

Gold Fillings

Some people prefer the appearance of gold fillings, and they are more durable than composite fillings, lasting 10 or more years longer.

  • • More durable than composite
  • • More expensive
  • • More visible in the mouth

Porcelain Fillings

Closer to the surrounding teeth in color, but can be quite costly compared to composite fillings.

  • • Excellent color match
  • • Very durable
  • • Most expensive option

Silver Amalgam

May last about five years longer than a composite filling, but requires more drilling and is more visible.

  • • Long-lasting
  • • Less expensive
  • • More visible
  • • Requires more drilling

Considerations

Placement Time

According to the American Dental Association, composite fillings can also take longer to place than other types of fillings.

Cost Comparison

Compared to silver amalgam, a composite filling can be more expensive. However, this may depend on insurance coverage. However, it is less costly than gold and porcelain filling.

Personal Preference

Some people may have a specific aesthetic preference for a different kind of filling, such as the appearance of gold fillings.

Consultation Important

Patients should discuss the benefits and drawbacks of each option with our dentist before making a decision.

"Although composite fillings are the most popular type of filling, they are not always the right choice for every patient."

When a Filling Is Necessary

Various situations may call for a filling. The most common is tooth decay. Typically, a filling is the least invasive procedure for correcting decay.

Common Reasons for Fillings

Tooth Decay

The most common reason for needing a filling. A filling is typically the least invasive procedure for correcting decay.

Cracks and Chips

People who have teeth with cracks, chips, and wear can also choose to have a filling to restore teeth.

Small Holes

In some cases, a filling can also fill small holes formed for reasons other than tooth decay.

Cosmetic Purposes

Dentists sometimes offer procedures to correct discoloration or misshapen teeth for cosmetic-only purposes.

Who Needs Fillings?

All Ages

Patients of all ages can have situations that require a filling. However, these situations are less common for children who do not yet have their permanent teeth.

High Prevalence

According to the previously mentioned National Institute of Health survey, 85% of adults have at least one filling before 34.

Oral Hygiene Impact

The probability of needing a filling can also vary significantly depending on oral hygiene practices.

Prevention is Key

Regular dental checkups and good oral hygiene can help prevent the need for fillings and maintain optimal oral health.

"Patients of all ages can have situations that require a filling."

Questions Answered on This Page

Q. What are composite fillings?

Composite fillings are tooth-colored resin fillings made from plastic and additives, sometimes including glass particles. They provide natural appearance and good durability for cavity treatment.

Q. What are the benefits of composite fillings?

Benefits include natural appearance, strong bonding to teeth, minimal drilling required, and the ability to fix decay, cracks, chips, and tooth wear while maintaining aesthetics.

Q. What are some potential disadvantages of composite fillings?

Composite fillings may not last as long as gold or porcelain fillings, can take longer to place than other types, and may be more expensive than silver amalgam depending on insurance coverage.

Q. Who should get tooth fillings?

Anyone with tooth decay, cracks, chips, or tooth wear may need fillings. Patients of all ages can require fillings, with 85% of adults having at least one filling before age 34.

People Also Ask

Q. How can a person's diet help with tooth decay?

A diet low in sugary and acidic foods, rich in calcium and phosphorus, and including plenty of water can help prevent tooth decay and maintain oral health.

Q. Why does the dentist use fluoride mouthwash in the cleaning?

Fluoride mouthwash helps strengthen tooth enamel, prevent cavities, and provide additional protection against tooth decay between dental visits.

Q. Why is preventative care important? How can it save you money?

Preventive care helps catch problems early when they're easier and less expensive to treat, preventing the need for more complex and costly procedures later.

Frequently Asked Questions

Typically, we will numb the area before removing any decayed or damaged tooth enamel with a drill or laser. Then, we will clean and dry the area. Our dentist may probe the treatment site to check for any missed decay. Finally, we fill the cavity with the patient's filling material of choice.

Composite fillings are usually more expensive than silver amalgam but less than gold or porcelain. Every insurance plan is different. People should make sure to contact their insurance provider to learn more about composite filling coverage before seeking treatment.

According to WebMD, good dental hygiene practices can help with filling care. Brush at least twice a day for two minutes, floss, and use mouthwash. Also, visit the dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.

Patients may experience some sensitivity or discomfort around the treatment area. However, these symptoms are normal and temporary. In rare cases, patients may have an allergic reaction to some filling types; however, this is uncommon with composites.

Composite fillings typically last an average of seven years. However, a study from the Journal of Dental Research found that they can last for 10 or more years if the fillings are smaller and the patient has good oral health. Patients who take good care of their oral health and hygiene can lengthen their composite filling lifespan.

Dental Terminology

Cosmetic Dentistry

Cosmetic dentistry is generally used to refer to any dental work that improves the appearance (though not necessarily the function) of a person's teeth, gums and/or bite.

Decay

Tooth decay is when the enamel of the tooth begins to decay and cause erosion from plaque and tartar on the teeth.

Dental Caries

Dental caries are also known as cavities and result from a lack of proper oral hygiene leaving plaque that forms tiny holes in the teeth.

Dental Checkup

A dental checkup is an appointment that involves cleaning the teeth, identifying any signs of infection and removing said signs of infection at least once every six months in the office.

Dental Filling

A dental filling involves restoring the structure of the tooth by using metal, alloy, porcelain or plastic to fill the tooth.

Dental Prophylaxis

A dental prophylaxis is a professional and detailed cleaning that involves the removal of plaque, calculus and stains from the teeth.

Dental Sealants

Dental sealants contain a resinous material that we apply to the chewing surfaces of the posterior teeth to prevent dental caries.

Dentist

A dentist, also known as a dental surgeon, is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and conditions of the oral cavity.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the inflammation of gum tissue that results from plaque, other infections in the mouth and poor oral hygiene.

Preventive Dentistry

Preventive dentistry is the dentistry that focuses on maintaining oral health in order to prevent the spread of plaque, the formation of tartar and infections in the mouth.

Tartar

Tartar forms when plaque builds up on the surface of the teeth and calcifies into a hard surface that is much more difficult to remove and will require professional treatment.

Tooth Enamel

Tooth enamel is the protective visible outer surface of a tooth that contains the dentin and dental pulp.

Schedule Your Composite Filling Today

If you have a tooth that requires a filling, do not hesitate to seek treatment. Our team at myDentist El Monte can help restore your oral health with natural-looking composite fillings.